波多野结衣办公室双飞_制服 丝袜 综合 日韩 欧美_网站永久看片免费_欧美一级片在线免费观看_免费视频91蜜桃_精产国品一区二区三区_97超碰免费在线观看_欧美做受喷浆在线观看_国产熟妇搡bbbb搡bbbb_麻豆精品国产传媒

Global EditionASIA 中文雙語Fran?ais
World
Home / World / World Watch

China offers trade anchor for Latin American countries

By Alfred Romann | China Daily Global | Updated: 2025-09-25 09:31
Share
Share - WeChat
A drone view shows coffee crop fields in Franca, Brazil, Aug 1, 2025. [Photo/Agencies]

When Chinese buyers snapped up nearly 17 million metric tons of Brazilian soybeans in the first quarter of this year, about three-fourths of Brazil's total exports of the crop, a clear signal was sent about who sets the pace in South America's farm trade.

For Brazil's growers, the ability to redirect sales to China has become a critical hedge against the tariff swings and political disputes that have become the hallmark of most trade relationships with the United States.

For Brazil, this might be particularly significant. Washington has zeroed in on the country, with new tariffs of 50 percent on a range of Brazilian imports, raising the stakes for producers who once relied heavily on the American market. In August, Brazil's exports to the US fell 18.5 percent to about $4 billion. Exports to China, on the other hand, jumped almost 30 percent to $7.3 billion.

In the face of US unpredictability, Beijing is cutting tariffs and providing preferential access, all of which supports more trade.

This dynamic is not unique to Brazil. Across Latin America, Beijing has been lowering tariffs and expanding free trade agreements to anchor demand for everything from Chilean cherries to Uruguayan beef. By deepening South-South ties, China has created a stable outlet for exporters whose reliance on US markets has too often left them exposed to sudden changes in Washington.

China's efforts are not new but have been underway for years. What's new is that in the face of sudden US volatility, China has emerged as something of a beacon of stability and predictable trade policy.

Beijing's strategy in Latin America has been deliberate. Free trade agreements have provided tariff certainty for key partners such as Chile, Peru, Costa Rica and, most recently, Ecuador. Chile's deal, signed in 2006 and upgraded in 2019, now covers about 98 percent of tariff lines, according to Chile's Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Ecuador's free trade agreement, effective in May 2024, immediately eliminated duties on thousands of products and lowered barriers for hundreds more, according to China's Ministry of Commerce.

These agreements are more than paperwork. They anchor South-South trade in predictable rules, giving Latin American exporters long-term access to the world's second-largest economy. By contrast, Washington's approach has grown more volatile, marked by tariff surges, countervailing duties and abrupt policy shifts that can disrupt export planning from one harvest to the next. Often, as in the case of Brazil, tariffs have nothing to do with trade but aim instead to influence domestic politics.

For Latin America, the divergence is stark. Facing US tariff volatility, China is offering predictability, and that is proving to be a powerful trade hedge.

Brazil remains the clearest example of how tariff policy and demand from China provide stability. In the first quarter of 2025, Brazil shipped 16.9 million metric tons of soybeans to China worth $6.6 billion, 7 percent more than a year earlier, according to the US Department of Agriculture's Agricultural Marketing Service. Those sales represented about 76 percent of Brazil's total soybean exports.

Even without a formal free trade agreement, Brazil's soybeans move smoothly into China, thanks to low tariffs and well-defined sanitary protocols. The structure of that trade has allowed Brazilian producers to weather US tariff hikes. China has emerged as the ultimate hedge against Washington's unpredictability.

Argentina has also turned toward China to stabilize its trade. The country exported nearly $80 billion worth of goods in 2024, posting a trade surplus of almost $19 billion, according to Argentina's National Institute of Statistics and Census. But as US tariffs and political headwinds limited opportunities, China's demand became essential.

Monthly trade data from the Argentine institute consistently places China among Argentina's top partners, accounting for more than one-fifth of imports and a rising share of exports. Soybeans and oilseeds are central.

In Uruguay, the China hedge is most visible in beef and pulp exports.

China was the top destination for Uruguayan goods in 2024, accounting for 24 percent of total shipments, ahead of Brazil and the European Union, according to Uruguay XXI, the government's export promotion agency.

Beef alone generated $2.1 billion in export value, underpinning about 10 percent of GDP and more than 90,000 jobs, the National Meat Institute reported. For Uruguay's ranchers, the link to Beijing provides income stability at a time when US trade has become a moving target.

Chile offers perhaps the clearest benefits of China's tariff diplomacy. The Chile-China Free Trade Agreement eliminated duties on nearly all goods, helping transform cherries into a seasonal powerhouse. In the 2023-24 marketing year, Chile exported more than 413,000 tons of cherries worth about $2.4 billion, according to the US Department of Agriculture's Foreign Agricultural Service. China alone absorbed about 90 percent of those shipments.

For Chilean growers, tariff-free access combined with strong demand around the Chinese New Year created an unmatched opportunity. What was once a niche product has become one of the country's leading agricultural exports.

These examples show a clear pattern. Tariff preferences, sanitary protocols and South-South trade frameworks have allowed China to serve as an anchor for Latin American exports. Where Washington's tariffs inject volatility, Beijing's agreements and demand have supplied stability.

Latin American countries are not turning from the US but are being pushed away. And to hedge against this push, they are leaning into China's trade opportunities.

The result is a stronger, more stable trade relationship that allows Latin American economies to plan for growth rather than react to disruption. China has become the trade anchor for many, if not most, of them and, in so doing, is reshaping the region's future.

The author is managing director of Bahati, a communications agency in Hong Kong and Canada.

The views do not necessarily reflect those of China Daily.

Most Viewed in 24 Hours
Top
BACK TO THE TOP
English
Copyright 1995 - . All rights reserved. The content (including but not limited to text, photo, multimedia information, etc) published in this site belongs to China Daily Information Co (CDIC). Without written authorization from CDIC, such content shall not be republished or used in any form. Note: Browsers with 1024*768 or higher resolution are suggested for this site.
License for publishing multimedia online 0108263

Registration Number: 130349
FOLLOW US
波多野结衣办公室双飞_制服 丝袜 综合 日韩 欧美_网站永久看片免费_欧美一级片在线免费观看_免费视频91蜜桃_精产国品一区二区三区_97超碰免费在线观看_欧美做受喷浆在线观看_国产熟妇搡bbbb搡bbbb_麻豆精品国产传媒
久久精子c满五个校花| 国产酒店精品激情| 亚洲国产经典视频| 日韩高清不卡一区二区| 97人妻精品一区二区三区免费| 欧美色图免费看| 亚洲综合色成人| 四川一级毛毛片| 色94色欧美sute亚洲13| 亚洲色图视频网| 97精品视频在线观看自产线路二| 一道本成人在线| 亚洲丝袜美腿综合| 99国产精品久久久久久久久久久| 色伊人久久综合中文字幕| 综合亚洲深深色噜噜狠狠网站| 国产大陆a不卡| 欧美做爰爽爽爽爽爽爽| |精品福利一区二区三区| 不卡的看片网站| 91国模大尺度私拍在线视频 | 91亚洲资源网| 91福利视频网站| 一区二区三区免费看视频| 无码国产精品久久一区免费| 欧美美女一区二区三区| 日韩国产在线观看一区| 中文字幕一区二区三区人妻电影| 精品国产免费久久| 国产精品一区二区91| 国产精品久久久精品四季影院| 亚洲日本va午夜在线电影| 国产xxx在线观看| 欧美一级生活片| 极品少妇xxxx精品少妇偷拍| 男人的午夜天堂| 亚洲乱码中文字幕| 亚洲图片综合网| www激情久久| 成人丝袜高跟foot| 欧美三级韩国三级日本三斤| 人人超碰91尤物精品国产| 国产真人做爰视频免费| 国产精品不卡视频| 久久免费精品国产| 久久欧美一区二区| 成人av电影免费在线播放| 欧美丰满少妇xxxxx高潮对白 | 欧美理论电影在线| 久久av资源网| 国产成人精品www牛牛影视| 国产免费久久久久| 亚洲一区二区高清| 少妇人妻好深好紧精品无码| 成人免费小视频| 亚洲成av人片在线观看无| 国产丝袜在线精品| 俄罗斯女人裸体性做爰| www国产精品av| 中文字幕一二三区| 久久奇米777| 无码人妻一区二区三区一| 精品国产第一区二区三区观看体验| 粉嫩高潮美女一区二区三区| 欧美色成人综合| 国产在线一区观看| 欧美色网一区二区| 国产精品夜夜嗨| 欧美精品一卡二卡| 国产91对白在线观看九色| 欧美日韩国产另类不卡| 国产福利91精品| 91精品欧美综合在线观看最新 | |精品福利一区二区三区| 国产 中文 字幕 日韩 在线| 国产精品毛片大码女人| 黄色a一级视频| 亚洲欧美另类综合偷拍| 免费黄色片网站| 午夜精品久久久久久久| 538精品在线观看| 久久99精品国产麻豆婷婷洗澡| 在线观看国产91| 国产黄色成人av| 日韩精品专区在线影院重磅| 99精品一区二区三区| 国产亚洲一区二区在线观看| 久久性爱视频网站| 亚洲免费观看高清完整| 久久久久麻豆v国产| 日本欧洲一区二区| 欧美丝袜自拍制服另类| 成人一区二区三区| 久久久久综合网| 少妇按摩一区二区三区| 亚洲国产视频一区| 色欧美片视频在线观看在线视频| 国产一区999| 亚洲精品一区二区三区在线观看 | 国产欧美日韩精品在线| aaaaaav| 亚洲永久免费av| 一本色道久久综合狠狠躁的推荐 | 欧美丰满少妇xxxxx高潮对白| 成年人国产精品| 国产日韩欧美电影| 中文字幕第4页| 丝袜美腿高跟呻吟高潮一区| 欧美午夜精品免费| 97久久久精品综合88久久| 中文幕一区二区三区久久蜜桃| 日本xxxxxxxxx18| 热久久一区二区| 制服丝袜av成人在线看| 国产精品日日摸夜夜爽| 尤物av一区二区| 欧洲一区二区av| 99re视频精品| 亚洲精品一二三| 色播五月激情综合网| jlzzjlzz国产精品久久| 1000精品久久久久久久久| 亚洲人与黑人屁股眼交| 岛国精品一区二区| 国产精品无人区| 艳妇荡乳欲伦69影片| 国产91综合网| 国产精品你懂的| 国产精品99久久久久久成人| 高清不卡一二三区| 日韩伦理av电影| 日本电影亚洲天堂一区| 天天爽夜夜爽视频| 亚洲一区在线观看免费| 欧美浪妇xxxx高跟鞋交| 日韩aaaaa| 免费观看一级特黄欧美大片| 精品乱人伦小说| 国产视频不卡在线| 高清视频一区二区| 最好看的中文字幕久久| 欧美色爱综合网| 久久午夜夜伦鲁鲁片| 蓝色福利精品导航| 日本一二三不卡| 日本电影欧美片| 亚洲激情 欧美| 久久99久久精品欧美| 久久精品人人做人人综合| 亚洲少妇xxx| 97超碰欧美中文字幕| 亚洲自拍另类综合| 日韩一本二本av| 欧美人与禽zoz0善交| 成人a级免费电影| 亚洲午夜在线视频| 欧美成人官网二区| 影音先锋男人资源在线观看| 成人app软件下载大全免费| 亚洲国产综合人成综合网站| 欧美mv日韩mv国产网站| 亚洲AV成人无码网站天堂久久| 不卡av免费在线观看| 亚洲成av人片www| 久久日一线二线三线suv| 青青草原在线免费观看| 最新国产精品自拍| 精品在线免费视频| 亚洲日穴在线视频| 日韩视频免费观看高清完整版在线观看| 手机看片福利视频| 99re亚洲国产精品| 麻豆成人久久精品二区三区红| 国产精品视频免费| 777久久久精品| 欧美美女性生活视频| 久久久久亚洲av成人网人人软件| 久久99最新地址| 亚洲视频免费在线| 日韩欧美综合在线| 色噜噜狠狠一区二区三区果冻| 精品黑人一区二区三区观看时间| 国产美女视频91| 亚洲一区二区3| 国产欧美日韩三区| 91精品啪在线观看国产60岁| 三级黄色录像视频| 亚洲av成人片色在线观看高潮| 国产成人免费9x9x人网站视频| 亚洲成人动漫在线免费观看| 国产视频一区二区三区在线观看| 欧美午夜理伦三级在线观看| 欧洲美熟女乱又伦| wwwww在线观看| 国产成人免费视频网站高清观看视频| 亚洲成人自拍偷拍| 国产精品不卡在线| 精品欧美一区二区在线观看 | 日本高清视频一区二区| 久久美女免费视频|