波多野结衣办公室双飞_制服 丝袜 综合 日韩 欧美_网站永久看片免费_欧美一级片在线免费观看_免费视频91蜜桃_精产国品一区二区三区_97超碰免费在线观看_欧美做受喷浆在线观看_国产熟妇搡bbbb搡bbbb_麻豆精品国产传媒

English 中文網 漫畫網 愛新聞iNews 翻譯論壇
中國網站品牌欄目(頻道)
當前位置: Language Tips> 譯通四海> Columnist 專欄作家> Zhang Xin

Paradigm shift

[ 2009-08-11 13:14]     字號 [] [] []  
免費訂閱30天China Daily雙語新聞手機報:移動用戶編輯短信CD至106580009009

Paradigm shiftReader question:

In this sentence – EU innovation needs paradigm shift – what does “paradigm shift” mean?

My comments:

A paradigm is a prototype, an example, a pattern or generally speaking a model.

A model, of course, is someone or something for others to model on.

In other words, give us a model and we’ll all copy and follow suit.

That way, life is all sweet and easy, isn’t it?

Unfortunately, life changes and sometimes a model need be changed. That’s where “paradigm shift” comes into play. Paradigm shift originally refers to a radical change in theory developed in new scientific fields wherein old theories no longer seem to apply.

In everyday conversation, on the other hand, “paradigm shift” simply represents any fundamental change in our collective thinking.

In China prior to the 1980s, for instance, young people looking for jobs were almost always advised to seek what was called an “iron rice bowl”, that is, a position in a government organization where one’s pay is fixed and good for life.

Since the 1980s, however, a paradigm shift has occurred. Nowadays, at least some people are looking for higher paying as well as more challenging jobs than the humdrum occupation offered by a government agency. Still others look to start up their own companies, thus seeking to become owners rather than mere employees – something unthinkable, no doubt, to their parents.

Anyways, that’s paradigm shift, a radical change in thinking from conventional (accepted) views.

In other words, a new consciousness.

Here are media examples:

1. A paradigm shift is underway, unrecognized inside the US kettle. Its water level is falling and its temperature is rising, even as fewer foreign born cooks stir its contents. The US banking and political leaders errantly pursue a path toward a return to normalcy, when all pathways have been washed out by powerful storms that to do abate and will worsen. Several key developments point to a new global order taking shape, as the Chinese actively work to plant global seeds that result in the Yuan currency serving more of a role in global trade. They will eventually de-throne the US Dollar from its primal perch. The US Dollar will be used less in global trade. The US$-based assets are being diversified. These developments are gaining traction, power, and publicity. The foreign creditors continue to protect their core US$-denominated reserves, while clearly undermining the US$ on the margin, as alternatives are chosen. To date, the alternative choice is hard assets, commodity supplies, and properties from the resource camp. The paradigm shift will change the face of the United States permanently, but to date few recognize the changing landscape.

- Abandoned US Dollar & Paradigm Shift, News.goldseek.com, July 23, 2009.

2. A few other NBA stars had decided to play in a low-top in recent years, most notably Gilbert Arenas and Steve Nash. And many of the all-time greats like Kareem Abdul-Jabbar played most of their careers in a low-top.

In his 1990 autobiography “Kareem,” Abdul-Jabbar attributed his long, mostly healthy career to wearing low-tops, rather than the more popular high-tops.

“I seemed to know instinctively,” he wrote in his book. “That the skeletal system is built to absorb shock and if you bind and immobilize the ankle, the stress just transfers up to the next available join, which is the knee, the great nemesis of the basketball player. I was Galileo out there on this, alone in my approach for a long time.”

Not anymore. In the post-Air Jordan world, Bryant is by far the most high-profile player to wear a low-top.

In the sneaker world, (Kobe) Bryant deciding to choose a low-top was tantamount to a paradigm shift.

To gather evidence on whether this was a good idea, Avar and his group immediately went into the lab.

“At the lab, we were able to review Kobe making high-speed cuts in slow-motion capture video,” Avar said. “Every frame showed that the low profile shoe allowed him to make sharper cuts, while increasing responsiveness.”

At 11.6 ounces, the Kobe IV is approximately 20 percent lighter than the average Nike basketball shoe. Avar and his team estimate Bryant runs between two and three miles in an average basketball game. With less weight in his shoes over that distance during an 82-game season, it theoretically will help him maintain his energy well into what he hopes will be another long playoff run.

- Bryant’s switch to low-top shoes raises eyebrows, LA Daily News, December 16, 2008.

本文僅代表作者本人觀點,與本網立場無關。歡迎大家討論學術問題,尊重他人,禁止人身攻擊和發布一切違反國家現行法律法規的內容。

我要看更多專欄文章

About the author:

Zhang Xin is Trainer at chinadaily.com.cn. He has been with China Daily since 1988, when he graduated from Beijing Foreign Studies University. Write him at: zhangxin@chinadaily.com.cn, or raise a question for potential use in a future column.

相關閱讀:

Lord it over?

Hair shirt?

Pound for pound

Wiggle room

 
中國日報網英語點津版權說明:凡注明來源為“中國日報網英語點津:XXX(署名)”的原創作品,除與中國日報網簽署英語點津內容授權協議的網站外,其他任何網站或單位未經允許不得非法盜鏈、轉載和使用,違者必究。如需使用,請與010-84883631聯系;凡本網注明“來源:XXX(非英語點津)”的作品,均轉載自其它媒體,目的在于傳播更多信息,其他媒體如需轉載,請與稿件來源方聯系,如產生任何問題與本網無關;本網所發布的歌曲、電影片段,版權歸原作者所有,僅供學習與研究,如果侵權,請提供版權證明,以便盡快刪除。
 

關注和訂閱

人氣排行

翻譯服務

中國日報網翻譯工作室

我們提供:媒體、文化、財經法律等專業領域的中英互譯服務
電話:010-84883468
郵件:translate@chinadaily.com.cn
 
 
波多野结衣办公室双飞_制服 丝袜 综合 日韩 欧美_网站永久看片免费_欧美一级片在线免费观看_免费视频91蜜桃_精产国品一区二区三区_97超碰免费在线观看_欧美做受喷浆在线观看_国产熟妇搡bbbb搡bbbb_麻豆精品国产传媒
成人免费视频国产在线观看| 亚洲国产美女视频| 欧美精品乱码久久久久久| 亚洲天堂av老司机| 成人黄色小视频| 天天操天天操天天操天天操天天操| 久久看人人爽人人| 国内精品久久久久影院薰衣草| 国产男男chinese网站| 日韩精品在线看片z| 美女视频黄a大片欧美| 播金莲一级淫片aaaaaaa| 日韩欧美不卡在线观看视频| 日韩美女在线视频| 日本美女视频一区二区| 久久久久久久久免费看无码 | 国产精品无码久久久久一区二区| 欧美一区日本一区韩国一区| 日日摸夜夜添夜夜添亚洲女人| 精品熟女一区二区三区| 欧美一区二区三区性视频| 午夜欧美大尺度福利影院在线看| 最新日本中文字幕| 日韩一级黄色大片| 久久99久久99精品免视看婷婷| ass极品国模人体欣赏| 亚洲国产精品成人久久综合一区| 成人丝袜视频网| 欧美在线短视频| 五月天一区二区三区| 手机av免费看| 中文字幕欧美日本乱码一线二线| 成人激情视频网站| 欧美日韩大陆一区二区| 日本中文字幕一区二区视频 | 亚洲小少妇裸体bbw| 亚洲一区二区在线免费| 精品国产三级电影在线观看| 国产精品一区二区久久精品爱涩| 成年人一级黄色片| 亚洲一级电影视频| 无码一区二区三区在线| 日本一区二区成人| 国产精品99久久久精品无码| 欧美大片拔萝卜| 国产成人精品一区二区三区网站观看 | 国产另类ts人妖一区二区| 全网免费在线播放视频入口| 亚洲福利一区二区三区| 精品人伦一区二区三电影| 国产精品久久国产精麻豆99网站| 日批视频免费看| 久久亚区不卡日本| 99精品欧美一区二区三区小说| 91精品国产91久久综合桃花| 国产乱妇无码大片在线观看| 欧美在线观看视频在线| 美女视频一区在线观看| 一本久久综合亚洲鲁鲁五月天| 五月天久久比比资源色| 波多野结衣家庭教师在线观看 | 91n在线视频| 亚洲成人黄色影院| 日日操免费视频| 午夜婷婷国产麻豆精品| 波多野结衣家庭教师在线观看| 一区二区三区四区高清精品免费观看 | 亚洲一区二区三区中文字幕| 国产三级短视频| 亚洲一区二区精品久久av| 日本美女bbw| 午夜久久久久久| www.av免费| 日韩av成人高清| 色av一区二区| 国产一区 二区| 91精品国产综合久久久久久| 成人蜜臀av电影| 精品国产凹凸成av人导航| 亚洲成人av免费观看| 久久久99免费| 丰满少妇一区二区三区| 一区二区三区四区精品在线视频| 少妇高潮惨叫久久久久| 日韩国产在线观看一区| 日本乱人伦一区| 国产精品一区专区| 日韩视频一区二区三区在线播放| 91香蕉国产在线观看软件| 国产色一区二区| 男女黄床上色视频| 亚洲成人高清在线| 欧美自拍偷拍一区| 成人网男人的天堂| 欧美极品另类videosde| 成人免费毛片糖心| 亚洲成人免费在线观看| 在线观看一区日韩| 粉嫩一区二区三区性色av| 欧美精品一区男女天堂| 国产麻豆xxxvideo实拍| 亚洲最新在线观看| 欧洲中文字幕精品| 成人av影院在线| 亚洲国产高清不卡| 国产成人在线网址| 久久国产精品99精品国产| 欧美一区二区啪啪| 亚洲の无码国产の无码步美| 一区二区三国产精华液| 日本黄色一区二区| 成人听书哪个软件好| 亚洲国产经典视频| av最新在线观看| 国产一区二区电影| 久久精品男人的天堂| 久久精品国产亚洲av久| 蜜臀久久99精品久久久久宅男| 欧美一区二区观看视频| 国产精品九九视频| 日韩福利电影在线| 91精品国产色综合久久久蜜香臀| 男女性杂交内射妇女bbwxz| 亚洲午夜在线电影| 欧美肥胖老妇做爰| 中文字幕在线永久| 日韩va欧美va亚洲va久久| 日韩无一区二区| 色噜噜日韩精品欧美一区二区| 日韩成人午夜电影| 精品国产凹凸成av人网站| 免费看日本黄色片| 国产成人午夜视频| 一区在线中文字幕| 色94色欧美sute亚洲线路一久| 91麻豆国产香蕉久久精品| 一区二区三区产品免费精品久久75| 欧美特级限制片免费在线观看| 少妇愉情理伦片bd| 天天av天天翘天天综合网色鬼国产| 制服视频三区第一页精品| 少妇户外露出[11p]| 精品制服美女久久| 欧美激情一区不卡| 色婷婷激情综合| 人妻激情偷乱频一区二区三区| 日韩二区在线观看| 久久精品人人爽人人爽| 美女的奶胸大爽爽大片| 国产成人精品综合久久久久99 | 色综合久久久久综合| 色哟哟免费视频| 日韩精品91亚洲二区在线观看| 日韩精品一区二区三区在线播放 | 天堂影院一区二区| 精品国产凹凸成av人导航| www.99re6| 男人操女人下面视频| 三级影片在线观看欧美日韩一区二区| 日韩欧美一级二级三级久久久| 欧美日韩中文字幕视频| 成人涩涩免费视频| 亚洲福中文字幕伊人影院| 精品国产精品一区二区夜夜嗨| 99鲁鲁精品一区二区三区| 女人扒开双腿让男人捅 | 国产69精品久久久久毛片| 亚洲精品成人天堂一二三| 日韩一区二区在线观看视频播放| 中国特黄一级片| 性生活在线视频| 经典三级视频一区| 亚洲视频免费在线| 欧美放荡的少妇| 午夜精品久久久久99蜜桃最新版| 91色视频在线| 久久av中文字幕片| 亚洲精品日韩一| 2019国产精品| 色欧美片视频在线观看| 中文字幕高清视频| 91丨porny丨国产| 久久99国产精品免费| 一区二区三区鲁丝不卡| 精品sm在线观看| 欧美日韩一区二区三区免费看| 日本激情小视频| 91啪九色porn原创视频在线观看| 六月丁香综合在线视频| 亚洲乱码日产精品bd| 2021中文字幕一区亚洲| 欧美三区在线观看| 成人18视频免费69| 亚洲欧美日韩偷拍| 成人av中文字幕| 极品美女销魂一区二区三区免费| 一区二区三区蜜桃| 国产精品污www在线观看| 日韩欧美亚洲一区二区| 欧美综合一区二区|