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downturn

據(jù)報(bào)道，由于倫敦七月發(fā)生的恐怖襲擊事件，倫敦市中心的百貨商店和其它零售商店損失了14億美元的銷(xiāo)售收入。賓館、飯店和其它行業(yè)的收入也遭受了重大損失。外電報(bào)道說(shuō)：

Economists working for the Mayor of London forecast last month's deadly attacks will cost the city's economy up to 300 million pounds (540 million dollars, 440 million euros), a newspaper said.

But the Financial Times added that the predicted economic loss of between 200 and 300 million pounds was far short of the 600-million-pound slump in business suffered by London before, during and immediately after the Iraq war.

"Six weeks after the July 7 attacks killed 56 people, including four suicide bombers, the Greater London Authority (GLA) accepts there has been some downturn," the economic daily reported.

句中的 "downturn" means a reduction in the amount or success of something, such as a country's economic activity"（尤指經(jīng)濟(jì)方面的）衰退；下降趨勢(shì)"。如：There is a evidence of downturn in the building trade/house prices.（有證據(jù)表明建筑業(yè)/房?jī)r(jià)有下降趨勢(shì)。）

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